Agricultural Trade Liberalisation and Agricultural Total Factor Productivity Growth Convergence in Africa
نویسندگان
چکیده
Reducing income inequality in Africa rests on agricultural total factor productivity (TFP) growth and convergence. Liberalizing trade has emerged as a force of TFP Notwithstanding increasing trade, is falling while the differences rates remain wide. We provide evidence impact liberalization examine by origin, disaggregated into intra-Africa, rest-of-the-world trade. Also, we recognize uniqueness analyze effect removal trade-distorting agriculture support. Using maize rice data for period 2005-2016, apply Feasible-Generalized- Least-Squares estimation panel models derived from Barro Sala-i-Martin (1990). find both absolute conditional convergence, which stronger maize. Moreover, openness speeds up convergence crops. Convergence speed higher intra-Africa Estimations domestic support suggest that reduction beyond distortion-free levels enhances Our findings call more liberalization. appeal recently launched Continental Free Trade Area prioritizes further elimination support.
 Vol. 9, No. 2, August 2022: 71-88
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The authors gratefully acknowledge support for the preparation of this report from the Directorate General for Development (DGVIII) of the European Commission. However, the views expressed and any errors or omissions are those of the authors and not of DGVIII.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Research in agriculture, livestock and fisheries
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2409-0603', '2409-9325']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v9i2.61612